Building public trust in cooperatives through digitalization

Authors

  • Dorothea Ririn Indriastuti Faculty of Economics, Slamet Riyadi University
  • Rina Susanti Faculty of Economics, Slamet Riyadi University
  • Rina Wulandari Faculty of Economics, Slamet Riyadi University
  • Juliana Intan Faculty of Economics, Slamet Riyadi University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53088/jmdb.v5i1.1410

Keywords:

Savings and Loan Cooperatives, Digitalization, Trust, Welfare of Cooperative Members

Abstract

The Digital Economy is the implementation of computers and communication technology through the Internet to facilitate business processes. The digital economy allows many activities that previously had to be done offline to be converted online through the help of information technology. The economic sector in Indonesia that is affected by digitalization is cooperatives. Cooperatives are business entities known as pro-people and have legal entities in Indonesia. This explanatory research study aims to test and explain the causal relationship between research variables through hypothesis testing. The approach taken in this study is a quantitative research approach. This research focuses on discussing the factors that improve the welfare of cooperative members, namely digitalization and trust. In this study, the researcher used 214 respondents who were members of savings and loan cooperatives in the Greater area of Surakarta. This study uses structural equation modeling (SEM) to test the hypothesis. The results of this study show that digitalization and trust can affect the welfare of cooperative members. In addition, trust can mediate the relationship between digitalization and the welfare of cooperative members.

References

Arifianto, H. (2015). Peran koperasi simpan pinjam dan efektifitas kredit dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggota (Studi pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Lestari Mandiri Kecamatan Lawang Kabupaten Malang). Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya, 11.

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2020). Statistik Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Savings and Loan Cooperatives Statistics. Badan Pusat Statistik/BPS-Statistics Indonesia.

Boonlertvanich, K. (2019). Service quality, satisfaction, trust, and loyalty: The moderating role of main-bank and wealth status. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 37(1), 278–302. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-02-2018-0021

Burhanuddin, S. F., & Pharmacista, G. (2023). Transformation of Companies and Trade in the Era of Society 5.0. International Journal of Science and Society, 5(5), 1067–1077. https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.973

Gbadegeshin, S. A. (2019). The Effect of Digitalization on the Commercialization Process of High-Technology Companies in the Life Sciences Industry. Technology Innovation Management Review, 9(1), 49–63. https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/1211

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis (18th ed., Vol. 18). Annabel Ainscow.

Haykal, H., Negoro, T., & Adeline, L. (2021). Revitalization Of Funding For Savings And Loans Cooperatives As Efforts To Improve The State’s Economy After The Covid-19 Pandemic. Yustisia Jurnal Hukum, 10(2), 124. https://doi.org/10.20961/yustisia.v10i2.50438

Hidayat, R., & Akhmad, S. (2015). Effects of Service Quality, Customer Trust and Customer Religious Commitment On Customer Satisfaction And Loyalty of Islamic Banks in East Java. Al-Iqhtisad, 7(2), 151–154.

Jean, P. F., Juli Christanto, H., & Olivia Sereati, C. (2024). Designing a Website-Based Cooperative Application. Jurnal Elektro, 16(2), 86–97. https://doi.org/10.25170/jurnalelektro.v16i2.5139

Khatib, M. E., AlMansoori, A., & Alsuwidi, S. (2024). The importance of Trust in Digital Transformation and SMART Government Initiatives.

Legi, H., & Nilla, A. S. (2023). Analysis of Cooperative Management in Improving Member Welfare in Civil Servant Cooperatives.

Matheus, R., Faber, R., Ismagilova, E., & Janssen, M. (2023). Digital transparency and the usefulness for open government. International Journal of Information Management, 73, 102690. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102690

Minzar, M., & Mishra, M. K. (2024). Digital Transformation In Cooperatives: Opportunities And Challenges. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 26(10), 23–31. https://doi.org/10.9790/487X-2610132331

Miswanto, M., Kusumasari, L., Anggoro, R. W., & Wulandari, R. (2024). Enhancing Member Welfare in Savings and Loan Cooperatives: The Roles of Digitalization, Product Quality, and Financial Performance. Journal of System and Management Sciences, 14(3). https://doi.org/10.33168/JSMS.2024.0313

Miswanto, M., & Sirait, D. R. I. (2022). Pengaruh personal branding, tingkat kepuasan, trust, dan motivasi berkoperasi terhadap loyalitas anggota Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Pembiayaan Syariah (KSPPS) “Bina Bersama” Lampung Utara. Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 5(3), 1258–1267. https://doi.org/10.32670/fairvalue.v5i3.2450

Moegiarso, S. (2024, February 7). Penguatan Tata Kelola dalam Mewujudkan Koperasi Indonesia yang Kuat dan Mandiri [Interview]. https://www.ekon.go.id/publikasi/detail/5630/penguatan-tata-kelola-dalam-mewujudkan-koperasi-indonesia-yang-kuat-dan-mandiri

Ningsih, A. S., Suprapti, D. D., & Fibrianti, N. (2019). The Importance of Applying the Membership Value Toward Savings and Loans Cooperatives in Indonesia. Sriwijaya Law Review, 3(2), 225. https://doi.org/10.28946/slrev.Vol3.Iss2.235.pp225-234

Nurdany, A., & Prajasari, A. C. (2020). Digitalization In Indonesian Cooperatives: Is It Necessary? Journal of Developing Economies, 5(2), 125. https://doi.org/10.20473/jde.v5i2.19447

Pajaria, Y. (2021). Hambatan Dan Tantangan Inklusi Perbankan Syariah Dalam Digitalisasi Perbankan Di Era Financial Technology (Fintech). Khozana: Journal of Islamic Economic and Banking, 4(2).

Piccarozzi, M., Silvestri, L., Silvestri, C., & Ruggieri, A. (2024). Roadmap to Industry 5.0: Enabling technologies, challenges, and opportunities towards a holistic definition in management studies. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 205, 123467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123467

Qizi, M. M. D. (2023). Models Of Digital Economy. International Journal of Advance Scientific Research, 03(05), 55–68. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijasr-03-05-09

Rashid, A. B., & Kausik, M. A. K. (2024). AI revolutionizing industries worldwide: A comprehensive overview of its diverse applications. Hybrid Advances, 7, 100277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hybadv.2024.100277

Siregar, A. P. (2020). Kinerja Koperasi di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Tropika dan Subtropika, 5(1), 31–38. https://doi.org/10.31002/vigor.v5i1.2416

Siska, E. (2022). Exploring the Essential Factors on Digital Islamic Banking Adoption in Indonesia: A Literature Review. 8(1), 124–130.

Syamsiah, S., Ariyanto, B., Firdausia, Y. K., & Seven, F. (2024). The Impact Of Digital Transformation On The Financial Performance Of Cooperatives In Surabaya. International Journal, 8(4).

Taniu, S., Sari, D. W., Satria, D., Haryanto, T., & Wardana, W. W. (2024). Impact evaluation of cooperative membership on welfare: Evidence from captured fishery households in Indonesia. Marine Policy, 159, 105923. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2023.105923

Downloads

Published

2025-01-29

How to Cite

Indriastuti, D. R., Susanti, R., Wulandari, R., & Intan, J. (2025). Building public trust in cooperatives through digitalization. Journal of Management and Digital Business, 5(1), 69–84. https://doi.org/10.53088/jmdb.v5i1.1410