Analisis pusat-pusat pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Toba Provinsi Sumatera Utara
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53088/jerps.v4i3.1330Keywords:
Center for Economic Growth, Gravity analysis, Klassen Typology, Location Quotient (LQ)Abstract
This research aims to determine the centers of economic growth, the interaction between the centers of economic growth and the surrounding areas, the position of economic growth and identify economic sectors in Toba Regency. This research uses scalogram and centrality index analysis methods, gravity analysis, Klassen typology analysis, and LQ (Location Quotient) analysis. The results of the research show that five sub-districts have a high hierarchy as growth centers, namely Balige Sub-district, Silaen Sub-district, Uluan Sub-district, Laguboti Sub-district and Ajibata Sub-district. Based on the 2018-2022 average class typology analysis, regencies in North Sumatra Province dominate Quadrant II, namely Fast Developing Regions. There are four basic economic sectors in Toba Regency, including the agricultural, trade, and forestry sectors; provision of minimal accommodation and meals; government administration, defense, and mandatory social security; as well as educational services.
References
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2022). Kabupaten Toba Dalam Angka 2022. BPS Kabupaten Toba.https://tobakab.bps.go.id/id/publication/2022/02/25/a859ffba2239d28768266e06/kabupaten-toba-dalam-angka-2022.html
Fudhail, I., Sambodo, H., & Purnomo, S. D. (2021). Identifikasi Pusat Pertumbuhan dan Analisis Interaksi Spasial Perekonomian di Provinsi Jawa Timur. J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen Dan Sains), 6(1), 43. https://doi.org/10.33087/jmas.v6i1.217
Funke, M., & Niebuhr, A. (2005). Regional Geographic Research and Development Spillovers and Economic Growth: Evidence from West Germany. Regional Studies, 39(1), 143–153. https://doi.org/10.1080/0034340052000321904
Kompas Pedia. (2023, June 7). Danau Toba: Sejarah, Keragaman, dan Kebijakan Pengembangan Kawasan. https://kompaspedia.kompas.id/baca/paparan-topik/danau-toba-sejarah-keragaman-dan-kebijakan-pengembangan-kawasan
Laili, E., & Cahyo, H. (2018). Pengembangan Kawasan Pertanian Berbasis Tanaman Pangan di Kecamatan Wuluhan, Kabupaten Jember. Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning, 2, 209. https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2018.2.3.209-217
Lubis, N. P. S., Nugrahadi, E. W., & Yusuf, M. (2020). Analysis of Superior Commodities in Agricultural Sector in Some Districts of North Sumatera Province. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(2), 1054–1066. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i2.936
Nurlina, N., & Ginting, A. (2018). Analisis Identifikasi Pusat-Pusat Pertumbuhan dan Wilayah Pendukungnya dalam Pengembangan Wilayah Aceh. Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 9, 60–69. https://doi.org/10.33059/jseb.v9i1.462
Pratomo, A. (2014). Analisis Potensi Pengembangan Pusat Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Kabupaten Cilacap. Economics Development Analysis Journal, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.15294/edaj.v3i1.3511
Putra, I. M. (2023). Pengembangan Wilayah. Medan: CV. Prokreatif.
Rosyda Yanti, Wahyunadi, & Masrun. (2024). Analisis Penentuan Sektor Unggulan Perekonomian Wilayah Kota Mataram Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Jurnal Oportunitas: Ekonomi Pembangunan, 3(2), 136–144. https://doi.org/10.29303/oportunitas.v3i2.756
Sjafrizal. (2008). Ekonomi Regional Teori dan Aplikasi. Yogyakarta: Niaga Swadaya.
Syahputra, A., Yonariza, Y., & Hasnah, H. (2020). Analisis Penentuan Pusat-pusat Pertumbuhan dan Komoditi Basis Pertanian di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. JOSETA: Journal of Socio-Economics on Tropical Agriculture, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.25077/joseta.v2i2.231
Yusliana, Y., & Devi, M. K. D. (2020). Interaksi Wilayah Pusat Pertumbuhan Melalui Pendekatan Skalogram dan Gravitasi di Wilayah Pesisir Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Geodika: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Dan Pendidikan Geografi, 4(2), 148–159. https://doi.org/10.29408/geodika.v4i2.2721
Tarigan, Robinson. (2009). Ekonomi Regional Teori dan Aplikasi. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Laila Hasyim Tambun, Puti Andiny, Nurlina Nurlina, Teuku Muhammad Iqbal Chaira, Asnidar Asnidar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright @2021. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)
Journal of Economics and Policy Studies is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
