Penamas: Journal of Community Service

Pelatihan implementasi buku sains dengan pendekatan case-based learning untuk peningkatan berpikir kritis mahasiswa PGSD

2025-09-24T17:05:52+07:00

Training on implementing science books using a Case-Based Learning (CBL) approach was conducted to enhance students' critical thinking skills. This training was motivated by the need for innovative teaching materials that are not only theoretical but also able to present real-world contexts in science learning. The training was carried out in several stages: an introduction to the concept of CBL, guidance on using case-based science books, and direct practice during the learning process. The participants were students of the Elementary School Teacher Education study program in the Basic Concepts of Science course. The instruments used included a response questionnaire, observations of the training implementation, and a test. The results showed that implementing science books with a CBL approach had a positive impact, as evidenced by improvements in students' ability to identify problems, analyse information, and draw logical conclusions from real cases. In addition, students' responses to the training were also very positive, with evaluations indicating that CBL-based science books are practical and engaging. The posttest results showed an improvement in students' critical thinking, with an average score of 82. Thus, training in implementing CBL-based science books proved effective in equipping students for science learning.

Implementasi media multisensorik berbasis view scan, auris, dan mechano receptor untuk meningkatkan fungsi kognitif siswa tunanetra di SLB Negeri Lamongan

2025-10-08T15:56:55+07:00

This Community Service (PkM) activity was motivated by the limited availability of innovative learning media for visually impaired students, who generally rely only on audio or braille. The purpose of this program is to develop and implement multisensory learning media based on View Scan, Auris, and Mechano Receptor to enhance the cognitive functions of visually impaired students at SLB Negeri Lamongan. The novelty lies in integrating visual, auditory, and tactile technologies into a structured learning system, thereby improving accessibility and learning effectiveness. The method used was a quantitative, experimental design approach. The subjects were visually impaired students, with data collected through observation, pre- and post-cognitive tests, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and inferentially. The results showed a positive response: View Scan supported object identification, Auris reinforced verbal comprehension, and the Mechano Receptor improved spatial perception. Students’ participation, concentration, and memory increased significantly, with an effectiveness rate of 81.01%. In conclusion, this PkM successfully enhanced the cognitive functions of visually impaired students.

Pelatihan penguatan ekonomi pesantren melalui pemberdayaan usaha santri di Pondok Pesantren Darul Fikri Kabupaten Kubu Raya

2025-09-26T23:36:49+07:00

Islamic boarding schools play a strategic role in producing a generation that is not only outstanding in religious aspects but also economically independent. However, many Islamic boarding schools still face limitations in optimally managing their economic potential. Therefore, this activity aims to enhance students' capabilities in entrepreneurship and business management. This initiative is designed as a training programme focused on creative and digital economy-based entrepreneurship, business management, and the optimisation of pesantren resources. The methods employed include theoretical training, hands-on practice, and ongoing mentoring to enable students to develop and manage businesses independently. This training creates a sustainable business ecosystem within the boarding school, enhances students' entrepreneurial skills, and increases the number of productive business units that can serve as income sources for the boarding school. Through this training, positive impacts are generated, including the enhancement of students' entrepreneurial knowledge and the management of Darul Fikri Islamic Boarding School, enabling the school to become a model of an economically independent boarding school and to contribute positively to the surrounding community.

Diversifikasi produk dan optimalisasi digital marketing sebagai inovasi dan agripreneurship Kelompok Wanita Tani Aglonema Desa Rabak

2025-09-26T23:10:33+07:00

The Aglonema Women Farmers Group is a women's empowerment group in the agricultural sector located in Rabak Village, Purbalingga Regency. This community service aims to improve the understanding and skills of the members of the Aglonema Women Farmers Group in Rabak Village in the fields of product diversification and digital marketing. The method used is structured training through lectures, discussions, and direct practice. The stages of the community service activity implementation are: preparation, implementation, technology application, and evaluation. The training participants consisted of 30 members of the Women Farmers Group and PPL Rabak Village. The results of the activity showed increases in the pretest and post-test regarding participants' understanding and skills in product diversification (76.00%), digital marketing (72.80%), and financial recording (69.60%). This service contributes to the digital transformation of local MSMEs and to their increased competitiveness in the digital economy era. Follow-up service activities relate to agricultural aspects of technology utilisation.

Pelatihan smart packaging design sebagai upaya peningkatan branding dan nilai jual produk kuliner UMKM

2025-09-26T23:17:25+07:00

The culinary MSME sector in Desa Prima Gayatri, Bangunjiwo, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta Special Region, faces challenges due to unappealing packaging designs, resulting in low consumer interest and limited product competitiveness. This issue arises from the lack of understanding and digital design skills among business owners in creating professional packaging. This community service program aims to train MSME owners to design their product packaging independently using free digital platforms. The smart packaging design approach was implemented to enhance packaging aesthetics, strengthen branding, and increase product value. The training was conducted systematically through several stages, including a needs assessment survey, module development, theoretical and practical training sessions, and evaluation through questionnaires and post-training monitoring. The evaluation results showed a significant improvement in participants' abilities. Based on data from 22 respondents, digital design skills increased by 81%, with an average score of 4.45 out of 5. Participant satisfaction with the training materials and methods was also high, with an average score of 4.59, and 95.45% of participants agreed that the training effectively addressed their challenges. Participants successfully created new packaging designs that were more attractive and professional, enhancing product image and consumer interest.

Peningkatan pengetahuan dan perilaku peduli lingkungan melalui edukasi pemilahan sampah di SD Negeri 04 Sam Sam

2025-09-26T22:52:44+07:00

Awareness of the importance of protecting the environment needs to be instilled from an early age. Environmental education in schools plays a vital role in shaping students' character and habits, but is often limited to theoretical concepts in the classroom. This community service activity aims to describe the role of KKN students in instilling values of environmental care among students of SD Negeri 04 Sam Sam. This activity was attended by approximately 30 fourth-grade students from SD Negeri 04 Sam Sam, who actively participated in each stage of the program. The program included educational outreach on types of waste and their dangers, as well as practical actions for sorting waste by type. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in students' knowledge and behaviour related to environmental cleanliness. Students were able to distinguish between organic and inorganic waste and showed high enthusiasm for cleanliness activities at school. The presence of KKN students as facilitators and role models proved effective in creating a fun, interactive learning atmosphere, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of the environmental awareness education process.

Peran perempuan dalam pengelolaan air sebagai sumber kehidupan di Wilayah Pesisir Tegalsari, Sidoarjo

2025-10-17T12:31:54+07:00

The Community Partnership Empowerment Program for the Delta Samudera Timur Group was carried out in Dusun Tegalsari Dukuh Kupang, Jabon District, Sidoarjo Regency. This activity was implemented to address the clean water crisis caused by brackish water conditions that are not suitable for consumption. The main objective is to improve access to clean and consumable water while also promoting gender equality in coastal communities. Efforts were made through the installation of a brackish water purification system utilizing local materials (ALPAMAL), along with gender-based mentoring that emphasizes the distribution of domestic roles and economic opportunities. The implementation began with a community needs survey, followed by the construction and installation of the purification system, and concluded with an evaluation through post-activity interviews. The results showed that the technology successfully produced clean water for both consumption and household needs. The mentoring also increased men’s awareness and participation in domestic work, while opening new business opportunities for women, such as community-based culinary ventures. This program demonstrates that the combination of environmentally friendly technology and social approaches can serve as a catalyst for improving the quality of life and transforming gender relations in coastal areas.

Pendampingan musyawarah lailiyah Pondok Pesantren Raudlatul Ulum 1 Putra

2025-08-15T10:38:39+07:00

This community service program aims to assist the Musyawarah Lailiyah (Nightly Discussion Forum) at Raudlatul Ulum 1 Putra Islamic Boarding School as an effort to cultivate students with strong capacities in Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) and classical Islamic texts. Musyawarah Lailiyah serves as a structured forum that focuses on enhancing students' abilities to interpret classical texts (ta'bir) and analyze fiqh issues in depth. The mentoring method applied includes participatory approaches, facilitator training, flexible scheduling, and regular evaluation. The results of this program show a significant improvement in the quality of discussions, active student participation, and students' ability to formulate fiqh-based reasoning using traditional references. Additionally, improvements in program management and in the use of supporting resources, such as classical books and digital media, were observed. This program fosters a more dynamic academic atmosphere in the pesantren and helps shape students into critical, analytical thinkers ready to become future religious leaders.

Feed production techniques using local raw materials for mud crab farmers in Madak Belek Hamlet, Sekotong District

2025-10-16T14:25:52+07:00

This community service activity focused on developing feed production techniques using local raw materials for mud crab farmers in Madak Belek Hamlet, Sekotong District. The main challenge faced by farmers is the high cost of commercial feed, which reduces profit margins. In fact, the area is rich in underutilized nutrient-rich local resources such as trash fish and seafood processing by-products. A participatory approach was applied, including observation, socialization, demonstration, hands-on training, and evaluation. The training emphasized feed formulation and the application of 5% wheat gluten as a binder, which had been proven in preliminary studies to enhance feed stability in water. The results showed an improvement in participants’ knowledge and skills in processing local ingredients into quality feed. The expected impacts include reducing dependence on commercial feed, lowering production costs, and improving the efficiency and sustainability of mud crab farming. For further optimization, feed performance testing on crab growth and economic feasibility analysis are required.

Digital transformation in education: Implementation of augmented reality in learning media by teachers at SMKN 3 Yogyakarta

2025-09-26T22:55:16+07:00

This community service program addressed the limited digital literacy and pedagogical skills among vocational school teachers in developing interactive learning media. The program aimed to enhance teachers’ competence in creating Augmented Reality (AR)-based learning materials at SMKN 3 Yogyakarta. A workshop-based approach was implemented, involving direct training, guided practice, and mentoring in designing AR media using user-friendly platforms. Participants were introduced to the principles of AR, its application in education, and the technical steps for creating interactive content. Evaluation was conducted through pre- and post-training assessments, observations, and participant feedback. The results showed a significant improvement in teachers’ understanding and ability to integrate AR into their instructional design. Teachers demonstrated increased motivation to adopt innovative technology in the classroom and produced prototype AR media relevant to their teaching subjects. The program successfully fostered digital transformation in teaching practices by equipping educators with practical skills and confidence in utilizing emerging educational technologies.

Peningkatan literasi bahaya narkoba pada siswa SMP Negeri 5 Kandis dan SMA Negeri 2 Kandis

2025-10-06T14:38:46+07:00

Drug abuse poses a serious threat to Indonesia's young generation, particularly among junior and senior high school students who are highly vulnerable to peer influence. As a form of community service, the Community Service Program (KKN) team conducted a drug abuse awareness campaign at SMPN 5 Kandis (400 students) and SMAN 2 Kandis (500 students) on September 3, 2025. The activity involved 13 students from the Belutu Village KKN group in collaboration with village officials, healthcare workers, and school representatives. The implementation methods included a pre-test, interactive lectures, group discussions, Q&A sessions, and a post-test to measure improvement in students' understanding. The results showed a significant increase in the "good" knowledge category, from 20% in the pre-test to 80% in the post-test, while the "poor" category dropped sharply from 40% to 5%. In addition, students demonstrated positive behavioral changes by committing to staying away from drugs and reminding their peers to do the same. These findings indicate that a multi-stakeholder synergy between university students, local communities, schools, village authorities, and healthcare workers is effective in improving drug abuse literacy among adolescents.

Pendampingan sistem aquaponik dalam mewujudkan ketahanan pangan rumah tangga

2025-10-21T07:59:27+07:00

Food security remains a major challenge in rural development, even though rural areas possess vast land and strong agricultural potential. Ideally, sufficient land ownership and farming resources should guarantee stable household food availability, yet food insecurity persists. Therefore, this community engagement program aims to: (1) map household food security potential in the village, and (2) assist residents through aquaponics training to support sustainable household food supply. The program applies the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) approach, which focuses on identifying and analyzing community assets, including human, natural, and financial resources; infrastructure; and social and institutional networks. The results of this asset mapping are then developed using the Business Model Canvas (BMC) to plan an effective assistance strategy. Findings indicate that agricultural, livestock, human, and infrastructure assets strongly support improvements in food security. Aquaponics can be implemented in both large and small home yards at low cost, using recycled bottles for hydroponic plants and small tanks for catfish cultivation, helping households maintain sustainable access to food.

Residents' evaluation of community center revitalization with murals: Aesthetics, local identity, and ownership

2025-11-03T14:56:30+07:00

A mural project was implemented as a visual enhancement for the community center. This study examines residents' perspectives on mural interventions and evaluates the effectiveness of measurement tools. The mural project took one month to complete, but preparation, including discussions with the community head, also required one month. Post-project surveys were gathered online via a Likert scale, employing a quantitative descriptive method. Item validity and internal reliability were assessed using item-total correlations and Cronbach's alpha. Twenty respondents participated in the survey. The instrument demonstrated strong reliability (α = 0.78) with 14 valid items. The findings indicate that the average perception across dimensions falls within the mid-range, with social interaction leading at 58.20%, followed by sense of ownership at 55.60%, revitalization evaluation at 55.32%, aesthetic perception at 55.00%, local identity at 54.60%, and community pride at 53.20%, which is the lowest. The findings indicate that murals effectively stimulate social interaction, though they have not yet fully realized their potential to build community pride. Practical implications involve enhancing theme curation rooted in local identity, engaging residents in maintenance, and creating regular activity programs to boost pride.

Pemberdayaan masyarakat desa pulau harapan melalui inovasi produk Kemplang Tunu sebagai alternatif usaha kreatif

2025-10-08T15:58:06+07:00

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in Indonesia's economy, contributing more than 60% to GDP and accounting for 97% of the workforce. However, culinary MSMEs in Palembang still face challenges, including a lack of product innovation, ineffective marketing strategies, and unattractive packaging. This community service program aims to empower the people of Pulau Harapan Village through the product innovation of kemplang tunu as a creative business alternative, using a participatory, innovative approach comprising several stages: initial observation, product design, digital promotion and training, packaging innovation, and evaluation and monitoring. The program introduces an innovative kemplang product served with cuko, a traditional Palembang sauce, to the local PKK women's group, while providing training in digital marketing through platforms such as Facebook Pro, TikTok Shop, and WhatsApp Business, and educating participants on creating attractive, hygienic packaging. The results show increased community knowledge of product innovation, improved skills in digital marketing and modern packaging techniques, and a stronger entrepreneurial spirit among PKK women, who can also continue their primary occupation as rubber farmers.

Pemberdayaan masyarakat lokal melalui inovasi pembuatan pakan pelet di Kampung Toray Papua Selatan

2025-12-04T06:05:39+07:00

Toray Village is a border region with significant potential for livestock development, but it still faces challenges in providing sustainable, affordable animal feed. This community service program aims to empower local communities by advancing innovations in the production of animal feed pellets from agricultural and household waste. The activity was carried out through a participatory approach, including training and technical assistance. The results of the activity showed that the community was able to produce economical and nutritious feed pellets, and there was an increase in understanding of waste management as a means to create value-added products. This innovation not only reduced livestock operational costs but also contributed to waste reduction and increased community economic independence. This empowerment model has the potential to be applied in other areas with similar characteristics to support local food security. The implementation method for the activity was counseling and equipment demonstration, covering introduction, operation, management, and maintenance.

Pengelolaan bank sampah melalui Simbah (Sistem Informasi Bank Sampah) guna meningkatkan akuntabilitas dan transparansi

2025-12-05T09:09:03+07:00

The purpose of this community service activity is to improve the accountability and transparency of the Pagar Idum waste bank. This increase in accountability and transparency is through the Simbah application (waste bank information system). The method for implementing this community service activity starts with surveys and interviews on partner problems, socialization of accountability and transparency, and training on the use of the Simbah application. The participants in this activity were 60 active members of the waste bank. The results of this activity showed that partners experienced a 40% increase in understanding of accountability and transparency (before the activity, 45%; after the activity, 85%). Based on observations during the training on the Simbah application, 80% of partners were able to use it, although some participants still experienced difficulties.

Peningkatan kompetensi pedagogik guru RA melalui pelatihan modul ajar berbasis Kurikulum Merdeka di Kecamatan Pabelan, Kabupaten Semarang

2025-12-15T05:18:36+07:00

This community service program (PkM) aimed to provide mentoring for teachers across Pabelan Subdistrict in developing differentiated lesson modules to support the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum. The program was delivered through training sessions that included lectures, discussions, hands-on practice, and guided support in module development. Participants included 53 RA (Islamic early childhood education) teachers from 14 early childhood education institutions in Pabelan Subdistrict. The program adopted a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach, beginning with a needs assessment of the target group and then proceeding to participatory implementation with the teachers. Throughout the mentoring process, teachers were given greater opportunities and autonomy to apply their expertise in designing differentiated modules aligned with the Merdeka Curriculum. The results indicated an improvement in teachers' pedagogical competence, reflected in a stronger understanding of the Merdeka Curriculum, particularly in child-centered lesson planning, formulating learning objectives aligned with RA learning outcomes, and designing contextual, flexible modules that respond to students' needs.

Pendampingan keluarga dalam memodifikasi lingkungan bebas malaria di Desa Mbatakapidu

2025-12-15T04:42:12+07:00

The prevalence of malaria in East Sumba Regency reached 2,184 cases in 2023. In 2022, there were 135 cases in the Waingapu Community Health Center's work area, including Mbatakapidu Village. This raises the urgency of immediate action to address partner issues. Waingapu Community Health Center data show that 12 malaria cases were reported in 2020 and 58 in 2021. The main contributor to cases came from Mbatakapidu Village. Therefore, malaria promotion and prevention activities are focused on that village. This community service activity aims to provide assistance and health education to families about mosquito-repellent plants, namely citronella trees. The implementation method involves counselling, introducing, and distributing mosquito-repellent plant seeds. This activity was carried out with a pre-test and post-test, with average scores of 62% and 92%, respectively, resulting in a 30% increase in knowledge. The target output of this community service activity is articles and activity videos that can be published in journals and online mass media.

Pelatihan penggunaan mail merge untuk efisiensi pengelolaan surat disposisi pada Dinas Sosial Bagian Umum

2025-12-05T09:20:28+07:00

This community service activity aims to improve employees' competencies in managing digital-based disposition letters in the General Division of the Social Affairs Office. The main problem is that disposition letters are still recorded and retrieved manually, resulting in lengthy processing times when searching older archives. The activity was conducted on Monday, September 15, 2025, with five employees participating. The implementation method included pre-test, training, and post-test stages, using a hands-on (learning-by-doing) approach. The results showed a significant improvement in participants' abilities after the training. Based on the post-test results, all participants achieved scores in the "excellent" category (76–100), which initially ranged from "fair" (26–50). This activity has proven effective in increasing work efficiency and employees' digital skills, and it can serve as a training model for technology-based administrative letter management within government institutions.

UMKM menuju digitalisasi: Penyusunan laporan keuangan berbasis android Di Kota Prabumulih Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

2025-12-15T09:38:54+07:00

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in supporting the national economy. However, most MSME actors still face challenges in preparing systematic financial statements in accordance with accounting principles. Suboptimal financial management results in limited access to financing and hinders business development. Although Android-based devices are widely used, their utilization for financial recording and reporting remains relatively low. This community service activity is in partnership with the Bakoel Ibung MSME in Prabumulih City, which still records finances manually and has limited digital financial literacy. To address these challenges, this community service activity aimed to provide training on the use of an Android-based financial application, namely the Akuntansiku application, for Bakoel Ibung MSME. Through this activity, Bakoel Ibung MSME successfully implemented the Akuntansiku application in its daily business operations. Furthermore, the MSME demonstrated the ability to operate the application independently, starting from transaction input and account classification to the preparation of simple financial statements.